Colors: Red and White
Founded in 1900
29-fold champion in Germany (1931/32, 1968/69, 1971/72, 1972/73, 1973/74, 1979/80, 1980/81, 1984/85, 1985/86, 1986/87, 1988/89, 1989/90, 1993/94, 1996/97, 1998/99, 1999/00, 2000/01, 2002/03, 2004/05, 2009/10, 2013 / 2009/10, 2012/13, 2013 / 14, 2014/15, 2015/16, 2016/17, 2017/18, 2018/19)
19-Russian German Cup owner (1956/57, 1965/66, 1966/67, 1968/69, 1970/71, 1981/82, 1983/84, 1999/00, 2002/03 2004/05, 2005/06, 2007/08, 2009/10, 2012/13, 2013/14, 2015/16, 2018/19)
Six-time owner of the League Cup (1996/97, 1997/98, 1998/99, 1999/00, 2003/04, 2006/07)
Five-time Champions League Winner (1973/74, 1974/75, 1975/76, 2000/01, 2012/13)
Cup Cup owner (1966/67)
UEFA Cup owner (1995/96)
Winner Super Cup UEFA (2013)
Two-time owner of the intercontinental cup (1976, 2001)
Famous coaches: Zlatko Tchaikovsky, Branko Zebet, Udo Lattech, Detmar Kramer, Pal Chernei, Udo Lattech, YUPP Hyunkees, Eric Ribback, Franz Beckenbauer, Giovanni Trapaattoni, Otto Rehagel, Ottmar Khittsfeld, Felix Magat, Jürgen Klinsmann, Louis Van Gal
Famous football players who defended the colors of the Club: Gerd Muller, Franz Beckenbauer, ZePP Meier, Uli Hönes, Karl-Heinz Rummenigge, Claus Arugenler, Paul Brightner, Raymond Aumann, Hans Georg Schwarzebek, Jean-Marie Pfaff, Lothar Matteus, Roland Wolfart, Ditmar Hamann, Stefan Effenberg, Brian Luprub, Markus Bobel, Mehmet Scholly, Alexander Cycler, Samuel Cuffur, Oliver Kan, Jürgen Kligsmann, Mario Basler, Karsten Ninker, Jova Salihamić, Rock Santa Cruz, Claudio Pizarro, Ze Roberto , Michael Ballak, Anatoly Timoshuk, Bastian Schweinsteiger, Philipp Lam, Lucio, Swarm Makai, Lucas Podolski, Mark Van Bomel, Frank Ribery, Luka Tony, Miroslav Kloze, Thomas Muller, Arjen Robben, Ivitsa Olich, Manuel Neyer
Stadium: Allianz Arena, Capacity - 71 137
Football club Bavaria was founded in 1900. Now he is the most titled club in Germany. He is the leader in the number of championships, victories in the Cup of the country and the League Cup. Also "Bavaria" the most successful German club on Euro room. In addition, this is the most popular club in Germany.
However, at the dawn of its existence "Bavaria" was only a prominent team in its region. "Munich 1860" - the oldest club Cities - for a long time remained the most popular in the capital of Bavaria. The first success of the team dated 1926, when Bavaria managed to win the South Regional League Championship. The champion of Germany team in the pre-war period became only once - in 1932.
The next success to "Bavaria" came only 25 years later. In the early 1960s, the team was not at first roles in Germany, therefore, in Bundesliga, created in 1963, did not get immediately. It is not less, in 1964, Zlatko Chaikovsky coach created an excellent team in Munich, in which the future stars of the German and world football Zepp Mayer, Franz Beckenbauer and Herd Muller played.
In 1965, Bavaria won the tournament in the Southern Regional League and won a ticket to Bundesliga. In the debut season, the team took the third place and won the Country Cup. Debut season Eurocups turned out even more successful. "Bavaria" in 1967 came to the eurotrophet - cup of cups.
The first championship of this "Bavaria" was given in 1969, when the team had also conquered the Country Cup. After the season came to the team new coach - Udo Lattech, who turned "Bavaria" into one of the strongest teams in Europe. Together with the new mentor, Paul Brightner and Holesa Uliessee came to the team, who completed the formation of a fantastic team.
In 1972-74, Bavaria, the German Championship winned three times, and in 1974-1976 triumphant in the European Champions Cup. It was not conquered by the Munich men only UEFA Super Book. Following the successful period, the financial crisis of the 1980s has come. However, the team regularly won the championship and the German Cup, could not shine only in Europe. Nevertheless, during this time the team went to the Champions Cup final twice, but both switched.
The Eurocup managed to win for Bavaria only her former player Franz Beckenbauer, who in 1996 led the team to victory in the UEFA Cup. In 1998, Munich was headed by Ottmar Hitzfeld, who in his debut for himself brought the team to the Champions League final, where Manchester United had given in the dramatic struggle. However, in 2001, for the second time in three years he made her way into the Final of the Champions League, "Bavaria" in the penalty shooting series took the top over "Valencia".
The 2000s were marked by the leadership of "Bavaria" in the German championship. The team continued to stamp victory in the championship and the Cup of the country. For a long time I could not only win the Champions League. In 2010 and 2012, Louis Wang Gala and JUPPA Hyunches were inferior in the final. The long-awaited success came only in 2013, when the Hyunkeez team in the final of the most prestigious Euroturner defeated his principled opponent - Dortmund "Borussia".
In terms of population, Bavaria ranks second in Germany after North Rhine Westphalia. The population consists of three nations: Bavarians, Swabs and Franks. In the north, Bavaria is bordered by Thuringia, in the West - with Baden-Württemberg, in the south - with Austria and the East - from the Czech Republic, where part of the Frankenwald forest is located. The landscape of the Northern Calcalpen begins in the southern part, he further goes to the Alps Mountains.In major cities of Bavaria are important industrial facilities. The world famous Bayerisch Motoren Werke - BMW. One of the largest airport "Franz-Joseph Strauss" has an interesting attraction - the panoramic platform of Skywalk with telescopes.
The largest cities: Nuremberg, Regensburg, Augsburg, Würzburg, Ingolstadt and, of course, the capital of Munich, the chief legislative body of Bavaria - Bavarian Landtag and the Bavarian Government formed by Landtag.
Notmark of major cities
Munich - the third largest city in Germany. For tourists, it is considered one of the most cozy, and the townspeople have warm hospitality to themselves. Tourists respond about Munich as a "big village", where all unfamiliar people greet on the street. A quarter of the population of the city has a foreign origin, which gives him a cosmopolitan character.Munich is called the beer capital of Europe. Here produce world-famous brands of beer. Every year, millions of tourists go to the biggest holiday of Oktoberfest, and then, during the festival, this beer is poured by the river. Munich - the starting point for researchers of Central Europe.
Nuremberg - the second largest city of Bavaria with a population of about half a million residents. This is the capital of Central Franconia, the administrative territory, which is part of the federal land. There is also an international airport here. A huge exhibition complex, where the world-famous exhibition of toys is held annually. In Munich, there is one of the largest clinics of Europe. Treatment in Bavaria is recognized as one of the best in the world.
Bavaria - Pearl of Europe
Bavaria is famous for fabulous medieval castles and palaces of 10-16 centuries. The king Ludwig II lived here, the king of Ludwig II, the passion of the construction of castles in the Bavarian Alps. At that time, the composer Wagner, who Ludwig II helped himself lived here and wrote his works.In Bavaria, there are also many lakes, their more than one and a half thousand. The largest of which are: Starnberg Lake, Tegernsee, Kimsee, Ammesee and the deepest (192 m) - Walchensee.
Bavaria - Rainbow Pearl not only Germany, but also Europe.
In this article you will learn:
Bavaria is located in the southeastern part of Germany and is considered one of the largest land of the country. Her capital is Munich. The main population is represented by Germans, Bavarov, Schwabs and Frankonna. Most of the inhabitants are Catholics. Bavaria is a separate land, and the Bavarians themselves consider themselves residents of a free state
History of origin
Even before the onset of our era, the territory on which modern Bavaria is located is settled by the Celts. After Roman legions left in the fifth century, she began to fill out the inhabitants of Bohemia (Boyerland) and other peoples. Over time, they began to be called Bavarians, and the land on which they lived - Bavaria. For a long time, the Sacred Roman Empire did not give it the Bavarian Dukes to rule her alone. The first emperor who received the crown was Ludwig IV Bavarian in 1314. Since then, Bavaria has experienced many wars, transformations, the change of power, but we must pay tribute to the fact that most of her cities retained their primary appearance and most of the architectural and historical monuments.
Coat of arms of Bavaria
Landscape
Bavaria landscape is quite diverse and rich. It is represented by a part of Calcalpin and the Alpine Floor, which includes many magnificent lakes, Schottishe Ebene with his hills and German average.
On the territory of Bavaria, a large number of rivers, which are associated with the Danube, which is among the largest in Europe. From more significant, it should be noted Mine, which flows in the north-western part of the Earth, the Saale, which takes the beginning on the slopes of the Franconian forest and Rhine, which unites with the Danube Canal Rhine-Main Danube.
Bavaria is called the country lakes. In the Alpine foothills there are more than one and a half thousand. The most famous of them includes Valchiensee (depth of about 200 meters), Starnberg, Kimsee, Amerese, Tegernsee.
In the southern part of the Alps and the Franconian Albe, you can find karst caves and mines. Salzgrabenhely belongs to the largest caves, and Geburtstagschacht is the deepest mine.
Augsburg - City in Bavaria
Cities
Many of the settlements of Bavaria are laid by the ancient Romans. To date, the most famous and visited are the following cities.
Munich
The first information about Munich belongs to 1158. On his central square of Marienplatz, where the new town hall building is located very like to walk numerous tourists. The old town hall is also located here, which is now busy with the toy museum. Not far from Square is the Church of St. Peter, erected in the eleventh century. In the city museum, Munich can be found with his rich history and culture. In general, in the city there are many museums and galleries of the most diverse orientation (Museum of Cinema, Museum of Dolls and Other).
Nuremberg
Nuremberg is the second largest and significance by the city of Bavaria. At the same time, it is very beautiful and picturesque. He is known for his gothic cathedrals, which adorns magnificent openwork carving and stained glass, bridges on the Peganits River, Kaiserburg Fortress, squares, parks and unique fountains. Special attention Guests of the city are given to the powerful walls surrounding the city, towers and the ruffs, which were built in the fifteenth century.
Augsburg
Augsburg is one of the oldest cities in Germany, built on the place where the military camp of the ancient Romans had once been located. His story has more than two thousand years, left an indelible imprint on his appearance. The period of special prosperity of the city refers to the seventeenth century, so most of the attractions are made in the style of that time. These are cathedrals, main squares, fountains, which now retain their primary appearance.
Würzburg
Information about Wurzburge, as about the city, belongs to 704. In antiquity, he was known as the bishop city. The architectural appearance of the city was created many centuries with famous architects, sculptors and artists. Now he belongs to the most famous and beautiful European cities. Many of its attractions are monuments of world culture. He also became famous for his viticulture and winemaking. In Würzburg gives a large tribute to an ancient musical traditions. There are more than three hundred musical concerts throughout the year, there is a classic music of famous authors.
Fussen
Arriving in Bavaria can not be visited by Fuussen, the history of which begins in the third century of our era. In antiquity, he was a Roman castle, from the eighth century became Benedictor Abbey. In our time, it is the best dirty water resort with therapeutic mud and a multitude of mineral sources. But tourists it attracts its unusual and chic castles: Neuschwanstein, built by Ludwig II, known as the fabulous king, and Hochinshvangau. Also Fusse is known as a good winter resort.
Popular holiday destinations
Tourism in Bavaria refers to the most significant sources of income. Her landscapes, well-developed infrastructure, Bavarian Alps and their foothills, magnificent forests (Frankenwald, Oberpofalzer, Boheterwald) made this land the most famous and favorite place to visit tourists round year. Many come for treatment on famous balneological and ski resorts Bavaria. The second name of Bavaria is the land of rest. In addition, numerous guests come here to a wide variety of holidays and festivals. The popularity of Oktoberfest, which is the largest beer festival, and the Landshut wedding is difficult to overestimate
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In this article you will learn:
Football Club "Bavaria" - the most popular and most titled football club in Germany. Its foundation falls on the 1900th year. The list of conquered trophies Munich team is really impressive. Bavaria is the sixteenth-time winner of the German Cup, the team has twenty-three times winning the championship. Munchunts managed to win three times in the European Champions Cup, twice win the Champions League.
Club emblem
Nicknames: "Rothoz" ("Redrestanists"), FC "Hollywood", Bavarians, South Star.
Address: Germany, Saebener Strasse 51, DE-81547, Munchen
Stadium: "Allianz Arena". Capacity - 69,901 viewers. Field size: Length - 105, width - 69 (in meters).
Official Club Website:www.fcbayern.de.
The history of the club's occurrence
At the end of the XIX century, football in Germany developed at the expense of gymnastic clubs. One of these clubs was Munich 1860. In 1899, the football section was founded in this club. Since there was little attention in the gymnastic club in the gymnastic club, then in 1900 a meeting of the section was held, where the issue of independent development was discussed. football section. Eleven people spoke in order to separate from gymnastic club And create a new football club. So a football club "Bavaria" appeared. The club was named after.
His first fight "Bavaria" spent with the "First Munich" team. The result of the match - 5: 2 in favor of "Bavaria". Due to the fact that the club was based near the University of Munich, it became very popular among students. The doors of the new club were open to everyone, so the ladout in the players did not experience the team. It is not surprising that in 1907 the club had a dozen children's and youth teams, as well as several adult teams. Before World War I, this team was the most popular in Munich. As part of Bavarov, several players of the German national team acted.
The first successes of "Bavaria"
With its first successful speeches, a team from Munich is obliged to coach William Townli. It was this coach that Munchans departed a speed and combination game. Successful for "Bavaria" was the season 1925/26. However, the best in Germany "Bavaria" failed. Championship title of that season got "Fortune" from Leipzig.
Triumphal for Munich began 1932. In the final match, "Bavaria" beat "Aintracht", scoring two unrequited balls to the opponent. So Munich for the first time became champions of the country. Subsequent successful performances of the fans of the team had to wait long enough.
Bavaria in Bundesliga
Bundesliga in Germany was founded in 1963. However, Munich's Bundeslig was able to start their speeches in Bundesliga in 1965. As part of "Bavaria" during this period, famous Gerd Muller, Great Zep Meier, as well as unsurpassed Franz Beckenbauer. It was on these high-class players that the team was built. The debut season in the Bundeslig Munich completed quite successfully, taking third place. In addition, the team won in the German Cup.
Zep meier 
Gerd Muller 
Franz Beckenbauer
In 1969, the team from Munich wins the championship and the Cup of the country. Bavaria preaches an attacking, speed and aggressive football. The period from 1969 to 1974 became very successful for Bavarians. The team win the championship rank four times. The colors of "Bavaria" protect several national team players who have become world champions in 1974.
From 1980s to 2013, the Munich club wins the championship eighteen. Huge success The team was able to succeed under the leadership of the famous Odo Lattec. This odious coach was able to build a team that did not have equal rivals not only in the German Championship, but also in the international arena. Odo Lattech led the Bavaria for more than five years. With this coach, the club won the National Championship three times and won the German Cup once.
In all his history, "Bavaria" won 23 championship titles, 10 times became the vice-champion of the country. German Cup Football players from Munich conquered 16 times. German Super Cup Munich won 5 times.
"Bavaria" in the international arena
For many years, Munich "Bavaria" is a permanent applicant for victory in any international tournament. For the first time in the European Champions Cup, the team from Munich won in 1974. Under the leadership of the talented coach of Odo Lattek "Bavaria" in the final beat Madrid "Atletico". The fans did not see the scored balls, and in additional time Spaniards managed to open an account. To recoup "Bavaria" was able to wage only a few seconds before the end of the match. Since post-match eleven-meter strikes at that time were not envisaged, the match was replayed. In the second game, "Bavaria" did not leave the opponent's chances, scoring four unrequited balls into the gates of the Spaniards.
In the seasons 1974/75 and 1975/76, the Bavarians win again in the Champions Cup. In the final game of 1975, English "Leeds" was beaten, and in 1976, the West German team in final match I beat "Saint-Etienne". The brilliant game in the composition of Munich showed their famous captain - Franz Beckenbauer. In 1976, the legendary captain "Bavaria" recognized best player Europe.
In 1996, Beckkenbauer, being already coaching "Bavaria", wins the UEFA Cup.
The next triumph for "Bavaria" was completed season 2000/2001. Under the leadership of Ottmara, Hitchland Munich becomes winners of the Champions League. In the playoff games, the strongest teams of Europe - Madrid Real and English "Manchester United", which Bavaria lost the memorable finals of 1998/99. In the final match, Munich met with Spanish "Valencia". The bulk of the fight ended in a draw. The winner decided on the post-match series of the penalty. Players from Munich were the best in the eleven meters breakdown.
In the 2012/13 season, the first in history of the final game of the Champions League, where two German teams played. "Bavaria", which YUPP Hyunsess was training, met in the final with Borussia from Dortmund. Players of both teams demonstrated the highest football skills. The match was a lot of struggle, dangerous moments, flank passes, shocks on goal and goalkeeper saves. The bill in the match was opened by Bavaria, but after eight minutes later the opponent managed to compose an account. The winning ball scored a tireless Arjen Robben. With a score 2: 1 The final duel won the Munich team. We also note that on the way to the final game "Bavaria" simply destroyed the Terrible Catalan "Barcelona". In two matches, footballers from Munich scored seven unanswered balls into the catalon gates.
Bavaria is among the most titled planet clubs. Munhyentes won three times in the European Champions Cup, there are two victories in the Champions League, one Cup of UEFA, one cup of cups. In addition, the team twice the intercontinental cup was twice, once the UEFA Super Cup was won.
Munich's home fights are carried out on Alliance arena (stadium capacity - 71137 fans).
Alliance Arena in distant times
Alliance Arena now
All coaches "Bavaria"
1908 – 1909 Thomas Taylor
1909 – 1911 Georg Khor.
1911 – 1913 John Griffith
1913 – 1914 John Griffith, William Townli
1915 – 1916 Franz Kracisel
1916 – 1917 Franz Bauman.
1917 – 1918 Heinz Kischnier
1918 – 1919 Karl Storm
1919 – 1921 William Townli.
1921 – 1922 Dori Kürshner
1922 – 1924 Hans Schmid.
1924 – 1927 Jim McPherson
1927 – 1930 Konrad Weis.
1930 – 1933 Richard Dombi.
1933 – 1934 Hans Tharath
1934 – 1935 Ludwig Hoffmann
1935 – 1937 Richard Mikhalke
1937 – 1938 Wilhelm Kurner
1938 – 1943 Ludwig Goldbruunner
1943 – 1945 Konrad Haykmp
1945 – 1946 Richard Hyogg.
1946 – 1947 Joseph Pottinger
1947 – 1948 Franz Ditl
1948 – 1950 Alpha Rimka
1950 – 1951 David Davidson
1951 Bertl Malla
1951 – 1953 Max Sheffer
1953 – 1954 Georg Bayerer
1954 – 1955 George Butaratle
1955 Jacob Straightle
1955 – 1956 Bertl Malla
1956 – 1958 Willibald Han.
1958 Bertl Malla
1958 – 1961 Adolf Pathek
1961 – 1963 Helmut Schneider
1963 – 1968 Zlatko Tchaikovsky
1968 – 1970 Branko Zebon
1970 – 1975 Udo Lattech
1975 – 1978 Detmar Kramer
1978 – 1979 Dewly Loasta
1979 – 1983 Pal Cernai
1983 Renhard Zaftig
1983 – 1987 Udo Lattech
1987 – 1992 YUPP HAINKES.
1992 Serena Lerbi.
1992 – 1994 Erich Ribbek
1994 Franz Beckenbauer
1994 – 1995 Giovanni Trapattoni
1995 – 1996 Otto Rehhagel
1996 Franz Beckenbauer
1996 – 1998 Giovanni Trapattoni
1998 – 2004 Ottmar Hitzfeld
2004 – 2007 Felix Magat.
2007 – 2008 Ottmar Hitzfeld
2008 – 2009 Jürgen Kligsmann
2009 YUPP HAINKES.
2009 – 2011 Louis Wang Gal.
2011 Andres Jonker
2011 – 2013 YUPP HAINKES.
2013 - N.V. - Josep Guardiola
All captains of the team "Bavaria":
1965 – 1970 - Werner Olk
1970 – 1977 - Franz Beckkenbauer
1977 – 1979 - ZEPP Meier
1979 - Gerd Muller
1979 – 1980 - Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck
1980 – 1983 - Paul Brightner
1983 – 1984 - Karl-Heinz Rummenigge
1984 – 1991 - Claus awardler
1991 – 1994 - Raymond Aumann
1994 – 1996 - Lothar Mateus
1997 – 1999 - Thomas Helmer
1999 – 2002 - Stefan Effenberg
2002 – 2008 - Oliver Kan.
2008 – 2011 - Mark Van Bomel
FROM 2011 To this day, the team is headed by Philip Lam.
Most of all matches for the Bavarians held ZEPP Mayer (623), best scorer He is Herd Muller (525 clogged ball).
The legendary Lothar Matteus became the player of the year FIFA in 1991.
The Golden Ball of FIFA received the goalkeeper of the German national team and "Bavaria" Oliver Kan in 2002.
Laureates "Golden Ball": Herd Muller (1970), Franz Beckenbauer (1972, 1976), Karl-Heinz Rummenigge (1980, 1981).
Laureate "Golden Bux": Herd Muller (1970, 1972).
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